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Plain-language guides to estate planning

Estate planning is full of unfamiliar terms and high-stakes decisions. These guides break down the basics — start here, then schedule a consultation for advice tailored to your situation.

Estate Planning

Do You Need a Will, a Trust, or Both?

Wills and trusts both direct where your assets go, but they work very differently — and most complete estate plans use both.

A will is a legal document that directs how your assets are distributed after death and names guardians for minor children. It only takes effect at death and must pass through probate court.

A revocable living trust holds assets during your lifetime and passes them to beneficiaries without going through probate — which is often faster, more private, and easier for your family to manage. Trusts can also plan for incapacity, since a successor trustee can step in if you're unable to manage your own affairs.

Most complete estate plans use a trust for major assets alongside a "pour-over" will to catch anything left outside it. The right combination depends on the size of your estate, your family situation, and your goals — which is exactly what we cover in a consultation.

Probate

What Happens If You Die Without a Will in Maryland?

Dying "intestate" means Maryland's default succession laws — not you — decide who inherits your property.

If you pass away without a valid will, Maryland's intestacy statute determines how your probate estate is divided — typically among a surviving spouse, children, and other relatives in a fixed order, regardless of your actual wishes or relationships.

Intestacy can produce results many people wouldn't choose: it may not provide for a long-term partner you weren't married to, it can leave assets to estranged family members, and it doesn't let you name a guardian for minor children.

Even a straightforward will gives you control over these decisions. If you're unsure whether your current documents (or lack of them) reflect your wishes, that's a great place to start a conversation with us.

Estate Planning

5 Life Events That Mean It's Time to Review Your Plan

An estate plan isn't "set it and forget it." These milestones are natural checkpoints to revisit yours.

1. Marriage or divorce — beneficiary designations and power of attorney choices often need to change.

2. The birth or adoption of a child — naming a guardian is one of the most important things a will does for young families.

3. A significant change in assets — a new home, business, or inheritance may call for a trust or updated tax planning.

4. The death of a beneficiary or fiduciary — update anyone named as an executor, trustee, or agent under a power of attorney.

5. Moving to a new state — estate laws vary, and documents drafted elsewhere should be reviewed against Maryland law.

Estate Planning

Power of Attorney 101: Choosing the Right Agent

A power of attorney only works well if you choose the right person to hold it. Here's what to consider.

A power of attorney (POA) lets you name an "agent" to make financial or healthcare decisions on your behalf if you're unable to. It's one of the most important — and most overlooked — estate planning documents.

When choosing an agent, prioritize trustworthiness over convenience: this person will have real authority over your finances or medical care. Consider whether they live nearby, whether they can act calmly under pressure, and whether they'll follow your wishes rather than their own preferences.

You can name successor agents in case your first choice is unavailable, and you can limit a POA's authority or the situations in which it takes effect. We help clients structure these documents so they provide protection without handing over more control than intended.

Guardianship

Guardianship vs. Power of Attorney: What's the Difference?

Both let someone else make decisions for you — but one requires a court, and one doesn't.

A power of attorney is a document you create voluntarily, while you have legal capacity, naming someone to act for you. It's private, flexible, and can be changed or revoked as long as you remain capable.

A guardianship is a court process that appoints someone to make decisions for a person — a minor, or an adult who has become incapacitated without a power of attorney in place. It requires a judge's approval, ongoing court oversight, and is generally more time-consuming and less private.

Creating a power of attorney while you're able to is almost always preferable to leaving guardianship as the only option later. If a loved one is already incapacitated without one, we can guide you through the guardianship process itself.

Business

Why Small Business Owners Need a Succession Plan

Your business is often your largest asset — but without a plan, its future is left to chance.

A business succession plan answers a simple question: what happens to your company if you retire, become incapacitated, or pass away unexpectedly? Without one, the answer is often uncertainty, disputes among partners or heirs, or a forced sale at a discount.

A solid plan typically includes a buy-sell agreement funded by life insurance, clear operating agreement provisions for ownership transfer, and coordination between your business documents and your personal estate plan.

Whether you're planning to pass the business to family, sell to a partner, or simply protect its value for your estate, succession planning is business planning and estate planning working together — which is exactly where our finance and legal background comes in.

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